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“Current
Challenges for Quantum Computing"
Date: |
Download-files: |
Time: |
Tuesday 18 June 2020 |
Video-Recording for any system with MP4-support
- Video.mp4 (ca.428 Mb) |
15:15 – 16:30
|
David DiVincenzo
(Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany)
Abstract:
We have known for over twenty years that
quantum computers would have unique
powers for solving certain classes of
computational problems. Throughout these
twenty years, workers have striven to identify
a physical setting in which high-quality
qubits can be created and employed in a
quantum computing system.
Very promising devices have been
identified in several different areas of
low-temperature electronics, namely in
superconductor and in single-electron
semiconductor structures (e.g., quantum
dots). Rudimentary efforts at scale-up
are
presently underway; even for modules of 10
qubits, the complexity of the classical
electronic control system becomes one of
the main barriers to further progress.
The specifications of this control system
are now well defined, and are daunting.
In this talk I will touch on two aspects
of this control problem. First, I
indicate the
problems with unintended couplings between
qubits in multi-qubit structures.
For superconducting qubit systems, I show
our current methodology for accurately
characterizing these couplings. Second, I suggest solutions to the problem of
miniaturizing the microwave circulator,
using the quantum Hall effect; current
circulators take up so much space in
existing experiments that they limit the physical
scale-up of the systems.